Fiber not only
helps maintain healthy digestion, it also may help keep your blood
vessels from narrowing.
Increasing fiber
intake from cereal and whole grains appeared to slow blood vessel
narrowing in a recent study. Narrowing blood vessels are commonly seen
in people who have atherosclerosis, a progressive condition that can
lead to heart attack or stroke. Add fiber-filled foods to your diet
gradually to reduce the risk of bloating and stomach upset.
Soluble fiber is
found in legumes, nuts, oat bran, and many fruits and vegetables.
Soluble fiber helps reduce cholesterol and slows stomach emptying,
thereby protecting your heart and also controlling your appetite by
making you feel full longer. Insoluble fiber is found in whole-grain
breads and cereals, flaxseeds, and the skin of many fruits and
vegetables. Insoluble fiber promotes bowel health and helps keep you
regular. In a study of postmenopausal women with atherosclerosis, women
who consumed six or more servings of whole grains per week experienced
less blood vessel narrowing than women who consumed fewer servings of
whole grains. Eat 25 grams of fiber per day to help reduce your risks
of blood vessel narrowing.
Source:
American Heart Journal, ©2005
October
16, 2005- Don't Be So Salty
You know about
salt and high blood pressure. But salt and cancer? Research suggests
there may be a connection.
Diets high in
super salty foods could spell trouble for people's colons, early
research suggests. Women in a study who subsisted on a traditional
Japanese diet, which tends to be very high in sodium, exhibited an
increased risk of colon cancer. More research is needed to confirm the
link, but in the meantime, kick up the flavor of your favorite foods
with herbs and low-sodium spices instead.
In a recent
study, researchers examined the effects of traditional Japanese diets,
traditional Western diets, and healthful, balanced diets on colon
cancer risk. Japanese diets tend to be high in salty foods, such as
pickled fish or vegetables, and Western diets tend to be high in meat,
cheese, and butter. The Japanese and Western diets were associated with
increased colon cancer risk for women. Researchers are not sure why
their study produced an association only in women, but further research
may reveal more information about dietary patterns and colon cancer
risk in men. If you're trying to reduce your sodium intake, limit
consumption of processed and convenience foods, which are often high in
salt. Salt also is used as a preservative in many canned soups,
processed meats, cheeses, crackers, and chips. Be mindful of other
hidden sources of salt, such as tomato juice, baking soda, baking
powder, monosodium glutamate (MSG), and many condiments, such as soy
sauce, ketchup, Worcestershire sauce, mustard, relish, and pickles.
Certain over-the-counter medications also may be high in sodium,
including antacids, cold medicines, and analgesics.
Source:
International Journal of Cancer, ©2005
October
23, 2005- Pumpkin Joints
That orange-hued
pumpkin on your patio may be the new symbol of arthritis prevention.
Beta-cryptoxanthin
is a carotenoid found in yellow-, orange-, and red-hued produce, such
as pumpkins and red peppers. Studies show this caroteniod could help
reduce the risk of inflammatory polyarthritis by up to 40 percent. Get
your fill from orange juice, carrots, and watermelon as well.
Polyarthritis is
a condition that may lead to rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune
disease that can cause fatigue, aches, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and
stiff, painful joints. Severe rheumatoid arthritis may result in
significant tissue destruction and disability. Diagnosing and treating
the disease early may help slow disease progression and minimize
serious health consequences. Eating a diet high in antioxidant-rich
fruits and vegetables and protective, healthy fats from walnuts, fish,
and flaxseeds may help combat inflammation. Limit red meat in your diet
to no more than one serving per week as well. Red meat may aggravate
inflammation.
Source:
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, ©2005